Two elements bent toward each other until their tips nearly touch. You get most of a Yagi's forward gain, a far deeper null off the back, and — the part that matters when you are building in a field — a feedpoint that is already 50 ohms, so it takes coax directly with nothing in between.
A two-element beam out of wire and two supports.
A Moxon is a driven element and a reflector, each bent toward the other until their tips nearly meet. You get most of a Yagi’s forward gain, a far deeper null off the back, and a feedpoint that is already close to 50 ohms — so coax connects directly, with no matching network at all.
Dimensions come from Cebik’s design fit — the same one MoxGen implements — where each dimension is a polynomial in the conductor diameter expressed in wavelengths. The fit covers conductors between roughly 1/100,000 and 1/100 of a wavelength thick; outside that the tool clamps and says so.
What you give up against a dipole is bandwidth. What you give up against a Yagi is about a dB of forward gain — in exchange for roughly 70% of the width, no boom, and no matching network.