Tools  /  Mildot Ranging Trainer   Free

Range it by reticle.

Estimate distance the way a rifle scope does — measure how many mils (or MOA) a target of known size covers, and the math gives you the range. Work the numbers with the calculator, then drill your eye in the trainer: read a target in the reticle and call the range. Pairs with the Ballistics Calculator and Target Generator.

1

Reticle & units

Mil: 1 mil = 3.6 in at 100 yd. MOA: 1 MOA ≈ 1.047 in at 100 yd.
2

Ranging calculator

Enter the target's real size and what it measures in your reticle to get the range — or enter a range to see what it should measure.

The dimension you'll measure — e.g. 18 in shoulders, 40 in tall.
How many reticle units it covers.
Fill this to get the reticle reading instead.

3

Trainer

A target of known size sits at an unknown range. Read how many mils it covers against the dots, work the range, and enter your call — drag the target to line it up with the dots. The closer you are, the better your score.

Range band the target is placed in.

How it works

Range = target size ÷ subtension. One mil covers 3.6 in at 100 yd (0.1 m at 100 m), and it grows linearly with distance — so a target of known size covers fewer mils the farther off it is. Measure the mils, and range (yd) = size (in) × 27.78 ÷ mils; in metric, range (m) = size (cm) × 10 ÷ mils. MOA works the same with 95.5 (yd/in) in place of 27.78. A small error in the mil read is a big error in range at distance, which is why the estimate is only as good as your reticle discipline — and why a laser rangefinder wins when you have one.

For training and estimation. Reticle ranging is an approximation; confirm distance with a rangefinder when you can, and always know your target and what lies beyond it.